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Common Tarot Spreads Everyone Should Know

These are the essentials!

Understanding how to lay your tarot cards out effectively can truly enhance your readings. Tarot spreads are more than just patterns. They are the framework through which the story of the cards comes to life. Here are some of the most popular spreads that I think everyone should know!

The Single Card Spread

When you’re pressed for time or need a quick insight, the single card spread is your go-to. It’s simple: shuffle your deck, focus on your question, and pull a single card. This method is fantastic for daily guidance or when you’re seeking clarity on a specific aspect of your life.

Why Use It?
This spread is especially handy for beginners because it allows you to really dive deep into the meaning of just one card, without the complexity of multiple interactions. Say, for example, you pull the Star card—it might suggest a time of hope and inspiration. If you’re like me and you occasionally wake up feeling unsure about the day, pulling a card can set a positive tone, offering a moment to reflect and reset.

How to Perform It

  1. Clear your mind and shuffle your deck while thinking of your question.
  2. Cut the deck however feels right to you, then draw the top card.
  3. Spend some time reflecting on the card’s imagery and how it relates to your question.

Interpreting the Card
The beauty of the single card spread lies in its simplicity. The card you draw represents the essence of the answer or advice. It’s all about your interpretation, so trust your intuition.

The Three-Card Spread

One of the most versatile and commonly used spreads in tarot is the three-card spread. It’s perfect for those who are looking for a more detailed answer than a single card can provide, yet it’s not overly complex. (This is one of my favorites!)

Variations to Try

  • Past-Present-Future: This is great for understanding how your past actions are affecting your current situation and what the likely outcome will be if you stay on this path.
  • Situation-Action-Outcome: Use this to explore a specific challenge, the action required, and the potential result.
  • Mind-Body-Spirit: This offers a holistic view of your wellbeing.

Guide to Performing the Three-Card Spread

  1. Shuffle your deck while focusing on your query.
  2. Cut the deck and lay out three cards in a row.
  3. Interpret each card based on its position and relation to the others.

Tips for Interpretation
Each card in the three-card spread has a unique position that shapes its meaning. The first card, representing the past or the root of your question, sets the stage. The second card, the present or action, shows the current situation or the steps you might consider taking. The final card, the future or outcome, hints at the possible resolution or evolution of the scenario.

Crafting Your Questions
The clearer your questions, the better your reading will be. For a past-present-future spread, you might ask, “What led me here, where am I now, and where am I going?” For the situation-action-outcome, you could frame it as, “What’s my current challenge, what should I do, and what will be the result?”

The Celtic Cross Spread

This spread is a bit more intricate but incredibly powerful for detailed readings. If you want to dig deep into a situation, the Celtic Cross is your best friend.

History and Significance
The Celtic Cross is one of the oldest and most popular tarot spreads. It’s designed to provide a comprehensive view of a situation, exploring not just the immediate concerns but also the underlying factors, hopes, fears, and potential outcomes. When you have a complex issue and need a full spectrum analysis, this is the spread to use.

Breakdown of Each Position

  1. The Present (Significator): This card represents your current situation or the heart of the matter.
  2. The Challenge: The obstacle or challenge you’re facing.
  3. The Past: Events or experiences that have led up to the current situation.
  4. The Future: What is likely to happen if you continue on your current path.
  5. Above (Conscious): Your conscious thoughts or what you aim to achieve.
  6. Below (Subconscious): Your subconscious influences or hidden aspects affecting the situation.
  7. Advice: Guidance or the best course of action.
  8. External Influences: People, events, or outside factors impacting your situation.
  9. Hopes and Fears: Your inner fears and hopes about the situation.
  10. Outcome: The potential outcome if you follow the advice given.

How to Perform the Celtic Cross Spread

  1. Shuffle your deck thoroughly, focusing on your question.
  2. Lay out the cards in the order mentioned above. The first six cards are arranged in a cross formation, with the remaining four forming a vertical line to the right.
  3. Take your time to interpret each card and its position.

Interpreting Each Position
This spread provides a detailed narrative of your situation. The Present and Challenge cards highlight the current state and immediate obstacles. The Past and Future cards give context and potential direction. The Above and Below cards offer insights into your conscious and subconscious minds, respectively. The Advice card is your recommended action, while External Influences, Hopes and Fears, and Outcome provide a broader perspective.

Understanding the Reading
Once you’ve interpreted each card, it’s crucial to put the story together. Look at how the cards interact and tell a cohesive story. For instance, if your Challenge card is the Five of Swords (conflict), and your Advice card is the Ace of Cups (new emotional beginnings), it suggests resolving conflicts through compassion and new emotional understanding.

The Horseshoe Spread

The Horseshoe spread is another fantastic option for gaining insight into a situation. It’s simpler than the Celtic Cross but still offers a well-rounded perspective.

Overview
This spread is shaped like a horseshoe, with seven cards laid out in a curve. It’s perfect for understanding the dynamics of a situation, including past influences, present circumstances, and future possibilities.

Explanation of Each Position

  1. The Past: Influences and events that have shaped the current situation.
  2. The Present: Your current circumstances and immediate environment.
  3. The Future: What lies ahead if you stay on your current path.
  4. Advice: Guidance on how to navigate the situation.
  5. External Influences: Factors outside your control that are affecting the situation.
  6. Hopes and Fears: Your internal hopes and anxieties about the matter.
  7. Outcome: The potential result if you follow the given advice.

Performing the Horseshoe Spread

  1. Shuffle your cards, focusing on your question.
  2. Lay out the seven cards in a curved horseshoe shape.
  3. Interpret each card based on its position and relation to the others.

Tips for Interpretation
The Horseshoe spread is great for clarity and guidance. The Past, Present, and Future cards provide a timeline, while the Advice card offers actionable steps. External Influences show what’s out of your control, and Hopes and Fears reveal your inner landscape. The Outcome card helps you understand the likely result if you follow the advice.

Best Scenarios for Using This Spread
Use the Horseshoe spread when you need a thorough but not overly complex reading. It’s great for medium-term planning or when you’re facing a significant decision and need to weigh different factors.

The Relationship Spread

Last but certainly not least, we have the Relationship spread. Relationships can be tricky, and this spread helps you navigate them with a bit more clarity.

Introduction to the Relationship Spread
Relationships, whether romantic, familial, or platonic, are integral to our lives. This spread is designed to provide insight into the dynamics between you and another person, highlighting strengths, challenges, and potential outcomes.

Explanation of Each Position

  1. You: Your role and perspective in the relationship.
  2. Partner: The other person’s role and perspective.
  3. Relationship: The current state of the relationship.
  4. Challenges: Obstacles or issues that need addressing.
  5. Outcome: The potential future of the relationship.

Performing the Relationship Spread

  1. Shuffle your deck with a focus on the relationship in question.
  2. Lay out the five cards as described.
  3. Reflect on each card’s meaning and how it relates to your relationship.

Interpreting the Relationship Spread
This spread starts with you and your partner, examining your individual perspectives and roles. The Relationship card shows the current state, offering a snapshot of your dynamics. Challenges highlight issues that need to be tackled, while the Outcome card gives a glimpse into the potential future.

Using This Spread Effectively
This spread is invaluable for gaining clarity in any relationship. Whether you’re trying to understand a conflict or looking for ways to strengthen your bond, the Relationship spread can offer deep insights.


Understanding various tarot spreads is like having a versatile toolkit for any situation. Each spread offers unique insights and helps you approach your questions from different angles. The more you practice, the more intuitive and insightful your readings will become.

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